Copy Text to Clipboard in Python
A clipboard is a temporary buffer provided by the operating system used for short-term storage. It’s also used for transferring content between and within the applications running on the system.
This tutorial discusses the several methods available to copy text to the clipboard in Python.
Use the pyperclip Module to Copy Text to the Clipboard in Python
The pyperclip module is utilized to achieve cross-platform copy and pasting in Python. It is a cross-platform library, making it usable in different operating systems. Additionally, cross-platform copy-pasting was earlier absent in Python.
The pyperclip module provides copy() and paste() functions to help with the inflow and outflow of text from the clipboard. The pyperclip module can be simply installed by using the pip command.
The following code uses the pyperclip module to copy text to the clipboard in Python.
Both the copy() and paste() functions from the pyperclip module are at work here. pyperclip converts every data type it encounters into a string.
Use the pyperclip3 Module to Copy Text to the Clipboard in Python
The pyperclip3 is similar to the previously mentioned pyperclip module, as the former contains all the functions available to use in the latter. The pyperclip3 module differs from the pyperclip module because pyperclip3 converts all the data types into bytes.
The following code uses the pyperclip3 module to copy text to the clipboard in Python.
Use the clipboard Module to Copy Text to the Clipboard in Python
The clipboard module is a simple yet efficient module that provides only two functions, copy() and paste() , to successfully complete the process of copying and pasting from the operating system’s clipboard.
The following code uses the clipboard module to copy text to the clipboard in Python.
Use the xerox Module to Copy Text to the Clipboard in Python
The xerox module was introduced solely for the purpose of copying and pasting for Python. It aims to provide a simple way of achieving copy and pasting through the clipboard. This also module supports Windows, Linux, and macOS X.
The module can be installed using the pip command.
The following code uses the xerox module to copy text to the clipboard in Python.
We should note that in order to use xerox on Windows, the pywin32 module also needs to be installed first.
Use the pandas Module to Copy Text to the Clipboard in Python
The pandas module, mainly used for Data Analysis and Machine Learning, also has built-in clipboard support. The function to_clipboard() can be utilized to copy the text to the clipboard of the pandas , provided that it is entered or passed through a pandas DataFrame .
The following code uses the pandas module to copy text to the clipboard in Python.
Apart from these methods mentioned above, some other modules like Tkinter and PYQT have their own separate ways of performing the clipboard operations.
Vaibhhav is an IT professional who has a strong-hold in Python programming and various projects under his belt. He has an eagerness to discover new things and is a quick learner.
How to Copy Text to Clipboard in Python
To copy text to the clipboard in Python, use the pyperclip module.
Before you can use the module, you need to install it with:
Then you can use its copy() method to copy text to the clipboard by:
Conclusion
Thanks for reading. I hope you found what you were looking for.
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Pyperclip – копирование и вставка в буфер обмена
Pyperclip – это небольшой кроссплатформенный (Windows, Linux, OS X) модуль для копирования и вставки текста в буфер обмена, разработанный Элом Свейгартом. Он работает на Python 2 и 3 и устанавливается с помощью pip:
Функционал
В системах Microsoft Windows дополнительный пакет не требуется, поскольку он взаимодействует непосредственно с Windows API через модуль ctypes.
В дистрибутивах Linux модуль использует одну из следующих программ: xclip и xsel. Если какие-либо из них не установлены по умолчанию, их можно получить, выполнив команду:
Если таковых нет, pyperclip может использовать функции Qt (PyQt 4) или GTK (недоступно в Python 3), если они установлены.
Clipboard operations in python.
It is very easy to perform copy/paste operations of Clipboard using ctrl+c and ctrl+v , you may think that performing clipboard operations using programming language may be difficult, but we can do this very easily with few lines of code using python. Python have libraries which is only dedicated for clipboard operations. In this short article, we will see three such python libraries.
pyperclip:
pyperclip have methods copy() and paste() to perform copy/paste operation. It is a cross-platform library, which means we can use this library on different OS. Let’s first have a look into the dependencies of pyperclip required in different OS.
On Windows, no additional modules are needed.
On Mac, the pyobjc module is used, falling back to the pbcopy and pbpaste cli
commands. (These commands should come with OS X.).
On Linux, install xclip, xsel, or wl-clipboard (for “wayland” sessions) via package manager.
For example, in Debian:
sudo apt-get install xclip
sudo apt-get install xsel
sudo apt-get install wl-clipboard
Methods to perform copy/paste:
Pyperclip have copy() and paste() methods to perform the operations.
Output:
Pyperclip will convert every data type to string
Other methods of pyperclip:
- determine_clipboard():
Determine the OS/platform and set the copy() and paste() functions
accordingly.
2. waitForNewPaste(timeout=None):
This function call blocks until a new text string exists on the
clipboard that is different from the text that was there when the function
was first called. It returns this text.
This function raises PyperclipTimeoutException if timeout was set to
a number of seconds that has elapsed without non-empty text being put on
the clipboard.
3. waitForPaste(timeout=None):
This function call blocks until a non-empty text string exists on the
clipboard. It returns this text.
This function raises PyperclipTimeoutException if timeout was set to
a number of seconds that has elapsed without non-empty text being put on
the clipboard.
4. set_clipboard(clipboard): Explicitly sets the clipboard mechanism.
pyperclip3
This module is similar to pyperclip, all the methods which is available in pyperclip are also present in this module. The only difference is, it converts every data types to bytes.
Output:
clipboard
This module only have copy() and paste() methods. Other methods which is available in previous libraries is not available in this module.
Conclusion:
We have seen three python modules(pyperclip, pyperclip3, clipboard) which is only dedicated to perform clipboard operations. But, there are packages in Python, which have built-in methods to perform clipboard operation, for instance, to_clipboard of pandas, similarly tkinter, PyQT have their own methods to perform clipboard operations.